Fill out form to enquire now
Anal Fistula Treatment
Fistula in ano is an epithelium-lined tract that connects the anus to the skin around the opening of the anus or any other organ. With the advent of technology, laser-based fistula treatment in ano is available. This is a pain-free and minimally invasive treatment for fistula. Get permanent freedom from fistula problems with Medintu.
Why Choose Medintu?
Medintu is one of the fastest-growing medical service portals in the country and aims to get you access to the best and the most advanced fistula treatment in India. Our ano rectal surgeons have at least 15 years of experience treating fistula and are trained with the most advanced fistula in ano treatment procedures.
Just Fill Up The Form We'll Take Care Of The Rest!
What Treatments are available for Anal Fistula?
An anal fistula, in all cases, requires surgery as it cannot heal spontaneously. The surgery aims to prevent the fistula from progressing further to damage the sphincter muscles and to close the fistulous tract completely. The surgery done depends on the complexity of the anal fistula and can be any of the following:
- A fistulotomy: Done in an uncomplicated fistula, opens the fistulous tract into the anal canal.
- Advanced flap Procedure: In this procedure, the fistula is covered by a tissue like a trap door.
- Lift procedure: In this procedure, the skin is lifted, and the fistula is obliterated.
- Seton Placement: For complex fistulae, the surgeon might place a small drain called seton which helps drain all the discharge, and then later, the fistula can be closed with any of the above procedures after six weeks.
Laser Procedure: With recent advancements, laser procedures are being done which are pain-free, aid faster recovery, and cause minimal bleeding. The laser light from the fiber optic destroys the fistula lining and the rest of the track.
Symptoms and Causes of Anal Fistula Surgery
Anal Fistula Symptoms
- Discharge in underwear from the rectum.
- Bleeding from the rectum.
- Perianal swelling.
- Pain while passing stools.
- Irritation of skin around the anus due to discharge.
- Presence of frequent anal abscesses.
Any of these signs and symptoms are very important and warrant an urgent visit to the doctor.
Causes of Anal Fistula:
The following are the reasons for anal fistula.
- Crohn’s disease.
- Trauma to the anal canal.
- Trauma.
- Sexually transmitted disease.
- Tuberculosis.
- Diverticulitis.
- Cancer.
Diagnosis of Anal Fistula
If the above symptoms bother you, look for the best anorectal surgeons in India with Medintu. in. A physical exam is necessary for the diagnosis of a fistula in ano. The skin around the anus is examined for any fistulous opening. A per rectal exam or a per speculum exam may be done to check for the site of the fistulas. The doctor will then do further tests to determine the fistulas’ size, number, and direction.
The tests for diagnosis of the anal fistula are :
- 1. Anoscopy: looking into the anus or rectum with an especially diagnosed condition.
- MRI or ultrasound of the anus helps get a better view of the fistula as soft tissues are more clearly visualized.
- Colonoscopy: This is usually a confirmatory test for anal fistula and is done under sedation.
If that is the case, the gastroenterologist or the anorectal surgeon may also diagnose the underlying condition causing the fistula or recurrent fistulas.
FAQs
How to take care of fistula post-surgery?
You can take the following measures to take care of the operated fistula
- Use ice packs 3-4 daily for 10-20 minutes.
- Sit in a tub of warm water for 10-20 minutes to soothe the pain in the operated anus.
- Use pads or diapers to absorb the extra drainage from the fistula.
What are the advantages of laser anal fistula surgery?
The following are some benefits of the laser procedure:
- One can resume normal activities within a day.
- Fast recovery
- Long-term cure
- no need for daily dressings and hospital visits
- Safe for all age groups
- Minimal bleeding
- Less hospital stay
How long should I stay in the hospital after a laser fistula surgery?
Laser surgery for fistula in ano is a daycare procedure wherein you can get discharged from the hospital a few hours after your surgery and get admitted on the morning of surgery.
What if an anal fistula is left untreated?
The lining of the fistula, if left untreated, over time gets exposed to a variety of toxins. Continuous exposure to these toxins can lead to cancer in the fistula over the years.
What is the cost of fistula surgery in Hyderabad?
The cost of fistula surgery in Hyderabad is anywhere from 43,000 to 54,000 rupees. Price varies based on the city, procedure, doctor, and case complexities.