Surgical Abortion: Preparation, Recovery Time
Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy. Abortion is legal in India under the Indian MTP Act until 20 weeks, with some exceptions even being allowed till 24 weeks. Public and licensed private hospitals and clinics are allowed to conduct abortions. Depending on the age of the fetus, it can be medical or surgical. It is not just a physical process but also has a lot of material, psychological, and emotional implications for the mother. We at Medintu respect your decision and are here to support your loved one throughout the process. Your privacy is our policy.
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What is Abortion?
Abortion through surgical methods is a surgical procedure to end a pregnancy. Abortion involves the removal of the fetus, bag of membranes, and placenta. It is a safe option for advanced pregnancies with fewer complications.
What Procedures come under Surgical Abortion?
A daycare procedure, surgical abortion is a minor abortion. The type of procedure done depends on the age of gestation.
- Vacuum Aspiration
Vacuum aspiration is only until the first 14 weeks of pregnancy. It involves the use of a vacuum syringe to safely suck out the conception products under local or general anesthesia.
- Dilation & Curettage
Dilatation and curettage is a safe abortion procedure wherein the conception products are removed through the cervix. The cervix is primed to dilate and become soft. The cervix is dilated with a metal dilated, and the pregnancy products are removed with a curette. The procedure takes 30-40 mins, and the patient is kept daily for observation.
- Induction abortion
The procedure for induced abortion is done with the help of medicine that causes contractions in the uterus and pushes out the products of pregnancy. This procedure requires admission for a few days. Inform the doctor immediately if you have any severe bleeding or cramps.
Gynecologists For Surgical Abortion
Medintu offers highly reputable gynecologists who perform Endometriosis surgery with precision, compassion, and integrity.
Dr. Anagha Nawal
Dr. Y Rathipriya
Dr. Darshna Amol
Dr. Sujatha
What can I do before getting an Abortion?
Before the abortion, the doctor will assess your health and any complications that might be there before finally choosing an abortion method.Apart from the instructions that the doctor gives you for the surgery, these are some other things you can take care of:
1.Take the medicines prescribed by your doctor on time(dilation medicines, pain killer, or any other regular medicines) as prescribed by the doctor.
- Keep an attendant with you to support you through the process and help you to and from the hospital.
- Stop consuming alcohol and smoking a few weeks before the abortion.
- Do not eat 10 hours before the procedure or drink atleast 4 hours before the procedure.
- Get some sanitary pads and loose clothes after the surgery, as there will usually be bleeding.
- Carry a heating pad for abdominal pain and cramping post-procedure.
- Mentally prepare yourself and ensure you have strong social support.
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How is recovery after Abortion?
Before the abortion, the doctor will assess your health and any complications that might be there before finally choosing an abortion method.
Apart from the instructions that the doctor gives you for the surgery, these are some other things you can take care of:
1.Take the medicines prescribed by your doctor on time(dilation medicines, pain killer, or any other regular medicines) as prescribed by the doctor.
2.Keep an attendant with you to support you through the process and help you to and from the hospital.
3.Stop consuming alcohol and smoking a few weeks before the abortion.
4.Do not eat 10 hours before the procedure or drink atleast 4 hours before the procedure.
5.Get some sanitary pads and loose clothes after the surgery, as there will usually be bleeding.
6.Carry a heating pad for abdominal pain and cramping post-procedure.
7.Mentally prepare yourself and ensure you have strong social support.
Advantages of Surgical Abortion
- It is faster with a lesser recovery time.
- It has a low failure rate and helps to terminate the pregnancy successfully.
- The better option for women with anemia is as it results in lower blood loss.
- It is less painful.
- However, it would be best if you decided to go to a good gynecologist and obstetrician to reduce the chances of complications like infections or injury to the uterus.
How to take care of self after an Abortion?
An abortion can take a physical and mental toll on a mother’s health; therefore, it is necessary to do self-care practices.
- Avoid strenuous work
- Take the help of friends and family
- Use a heating pad
- Follow up with a doctor for further consultation.
- Abortion causes a fall in the female sex hormones like progesterone and estrogen, leading to mood swings and depressed mood.
- Take help physically, mentally, and emotionally.
Why Choose Medintu ?
Medintu is a fast-emerging medical service portal specializing in all medical spheres. We aim to make healthcare reach every doorstep at an affordable rate. We are associated with the country’s best women’s hospitals and gynecologists . Medintu promises you the best of gynecological and obstetric care. Our associated gynecological and obstetrics surgeons have years of expertise with minimal to no complication procedures such as abortion. We keep your confidentiality and privacy as the top priority.
FAQs
Will an abortion affect my fertility?
An abortion will not affect your fertility in normal circumstances, but complications like an intrauterine infection or injury to the uterus may affect your fertility.
What is the cost of abortion in India?
The cost of abortion in India can be from 5000 to 25000 depending on the city, hospital, gynecologist and the technique for abortion.
Is medical abortion better or surgical abortion?
Surgical abortion is a planned, carefully executed abortion that is very effective. Medical abortion is less expensive and has reduced the risk of infection. Gynecologists can do surgical abortions for advanced pregnancies.
What are the complications of surgical abortion?
Surgical abortion is simple, with fewer side effects causing intervention to terminate the pregnancy.
The following are the complications:
- Injury to your uterus
- Injury to the cervix
- Infections and
- heavy bleeding