SGPT Test in Bangalore
SGPT stands for Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase, which is also known as Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT). SGPT is an enzyme released into blood bloodstream when the liver cells are damaged or inflamed. It plays a crucial role in the metabolism of amino acids, specifically the conversion of alanine to pyruvate.
SGPT, along with another liver enzyme called SGOT (Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase), also known as Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), is commonly measured through blood tests to analyze the health of the liver. High levels of SGPT indicate liver damage or diseases like Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, cirrhosis, and many more diseases.
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What is the SGPT Test used for?
Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase(SGPT), which is also known as Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) is most commonly used as an indicator for many liver diseases. Here are some of the purposes of the SGPT test:
- Liver function assessment: As the levels of SGPT indicate the damage of your liver it is mainly used to determine the overall health condition of one’s liver.
- Liver disease diagnosis: The main purpose of this test is to make a diagnosis of liver disease. The changes in SGPT levels indicate the progression of the disease which helps in treatment.
- Medication Monitoring: some medicines prescribed for liver conditions require strict monitoring of doses. The prescription is given based on the results of the SGPT test
- Health Checkups: The test is commonly included in health checkups to find liver problems taking factors like alcohol consumption or a hereditary liver disease into consideration.
- Evaluation of symptoms: When a patient shows symptoms of liver disease like jaundice, abdominal pain, or fatigue an SGPT test is done to check the condition of the liver.
- Preoperative assessment: The test is done before performing surgery as the liver takes a lot of stress from the anaesthesia.
- SGPT Test Price
399/-
What does SGPT measure?
Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase (SGPT), also known as Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), measures the level of the ALT enzyme in the bloodstream. ALT is primarily found in liver cells (hepatocytes), although smaller amounts are also present in the kidneys and other tissues.
ALT is an important enzyme in the metabolism of amino acids, specifically the conversion of alanine to pyruvate. In the context of a blood test, the measurement of SGPT or ALT levels serves as an indicator of liver health and function. Elevated levels of ALT in the blood can suggest liver damage, inflammation, or disease because when liver cells are damaged or destroyed, ALT is released into the bloodstream.
In summary, SGPT measures the concentration of the ALT enzyme in the blood, and this measurement is used as a marker to assess liver health and to detect liver problems, such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, fatty liver disease, and other liver-related conditions. Elevated ALT levels can indicate liver damage or dysfunction, while normal or low ALT levels are typically associated with a healthy liver. However, it’s important to interpret ALT results in conjunction with other liver function tests and clinical information to make a comprehensive assessment of liver function and diagnose specific liver conditions. er function, as anesthesia and surgery can put stress on the liver.
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Procedure for SGPT test
The liver enzyme SGPT, also called alanine transaminase (ALT), can be detected in the blood. An increase in SGPT levels may point to liver damage or disease. Please be aware that I am not a medical professional, and it is recommended that you seek personalized medical advice from a healthcare expert. However, I can offer general information about the process of SGPT testing.
- You can consult doctors available at Medintu: Visit Medintu Health Solutions, we will assess your medical history and symptoms, and decide if SGPT testing is necessary.
- Fasting Requirement: We will let you know if it is necessary to fast before certain tests to obtain accurate results. we will also inform you about the duration of the fasting period.
- Blood Sample Collection: In a typical medical setting, it is customary to obtain a blood sample by extracting it from a vein located in the arm. Our qualified professional will meticulously cleanse the area with an antiseptic, secure an elastic band above the intended area to promote swelling of the vein with blood, and then proceed to delicately insert a needle into the vein to collect the sample in either a vial or syringe.
- Laboratory Analysis: The blood sample is analyzed in a laboratory to measure the level of SGPT in the blood.
- Interpreting the Results: SGPT levels are usually measured in units per litre (U/L). The normal range can differ according to the laboratory and the testing techniques employed. Your medical history, overall health, and other factors will be considered by your healthcare provider when interpreting the results.
- Follow-up and Further Testing (if necessary): Depending on your overall health and SGPT levels, your healthcare provider may recommend further tests or investigations to diagnose the underlying cause of elevated SGPT levels.
Common reasons for performing an SGPT test include:
- Liver Disease: This tool can assist in the diagnosis of liver conditions, including hepatitis, cirrhosis, and fatty liver disease.
- Monitoring Liver Health: It is utilized to track the advancement of liver ailments or the impacts of drugs on the liver.
- Checking for Liver Damage: Elevated SGPT levels can indicate liver damage before symptoms.
- Screening: Health check-ups may include liver screening for those with risk factors, like excessive alcohol or certain medications.
- Assessing Response to Treatment: This method is crucial in gauging the success of liver treatments.
The levels of SGPT considered normal can differ between labs, but generally range from 7 to 56 international units per liter (IU/L) of blood. Elevated levels of SGPT can indicate liver damage or disease, but it’s important to note that other factors such as muscle injury, strenuous exercise, and certain medications can also cause higher SGPT levels. If your SGPT levels fall outside the normal range, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause and decide upon an appropriate treatment plan if necessary. Usually, SGPT levels are evaluated alongside other liver function tests and clinical information to make a diagnosis.
Why Should You Choose Medintu For The SGPT Test At Home?
Medintu is one of the fastest growing healthcare platform in India. With over 130000 satisfied customers we are providing home-based health care services like nursing, online doctor consultation, home doctor visits, sample collection at home and many more services. Medintu has collaborated with many of the top laboratories all over India to give you fast and accurate results at reasonable prices. We monitor every step of the test from sample collection to result update to give you the best result at a reasonable price with a minimal amount of time.
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FAQs
Are there any necessary preparations for the SGPT Test?
- SGPT test is a simple procedure that just involves blood sample collection, so there are no necessary preparations required to take the test.
When will I get the test Results?
- The test can take around 3 to 7 days to get accurate results.
Can I take the SGPT Test at home?
- As the test requires complex laboratory equipment and a sterile environment it can only be performed in laboratories.
What medications should I avoid before taking the test?
- In most cases, it is not necessary to avoid any medication but some medicines can tamper the results of the test so you can contact your health care provider to get the information regarding the changes in the prescription.
Where can I take the SGPT test?
- You can take the test at your convenience from the comfort of your home by booking an appointment through our platform Medintu.
Is the SGPT test painful? Are there any risks associated with it?
- The SGPT test is generally not painful, but you may experience a brief sting or pinch when the needle is inserted. The site where the blood was drawn may experience mild bruising or soreness after the test, but this usually resolves quickly. Serious complications are rare but can include infection or excessive bleeding, although these are extremely uncommon.